Questions we answerAI and automation

Should I use AI or hire someone?

They answer different problems. AI reduces the effort in work that repeats; a person absorbs work that needs judgement, relationships and context.

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The short answer

This is usually a false choice, because they solve different problems. AI reduces the effort in work that repeats or can be drafted and checked; a person absorbs work that needs judgement, relationships, accountability and context. If most of the load is administration around the real work, tooling is faster and cheaper. If most of it is the real work, no tool will absorb it. The productive move is to separate the two before deciding, and it frequently changes what you would hire for as well as whether.

Framed as a choice, this question usually produces a bad answer, because the two options are not substitutes. It is closer to asking whether to buy a van or hire a driver.

The version that yields something useful is: what is the work made of? Once the repeatable part and the judgement part are separated, both decisions get easier and often smaller.

Is it really this?

Worth checking before you spend anything. These are the signals that tend to tell the two apart.

Signs it is

  • You can split the work into a repeatable part and a judgement part, and both are substantial.
  • The repeatable part is well understood and frequent.
  • The judgement part genuinely needs someone accountable.

Signs it's something else

  • Almost all of it is judgement, in which case the question is only whether to hire.
  • Almost all of it is administration, in which case the question is only what to automate.
  • Nobody owns the work, which makes both answers premature.

What's usually behind it

  • A budget that will fund one or the other, and pressure to choose.
  • A role that is mostly administration with some judgement, where neither answer fits cleanly.
  • A general belief that AI should be able to do more of this than it can.

What people usually get wrong

  • Expecting a tool to absorb accountability, which it cannot.
  • Hiring someone to do work a well-configured system already does.
  • Treating a mixed role as one decision instead of two.

The options, and when each one fits

In no particular order. Which of these fits depends on your situation, not on the question you typed.

  • Better tools for a person

    The work needs judgement and a person is quicker with help.

  • Automate the repeatable part

    A real share of the load is fixed steps that are written down.

  • Hire against what is left

    After separating the two, the judgement part is a genuine role.

When doing nothing is the right call

If you cannot yet split the work, neither decision is ready. A fortnight of recording what the work actually consists of is worth more than either purchase, and it is the same fortnight either way.

What the diagnostic asks

  • What kind of problem this is and how long it has been there.
  • Whether the work is repeatable or different every time.
  • How much judgement it needs and how often it comes round.
  • What a mistake costs and how sensitive the information is.

“I don't know” is always an answer. Nothing is assumed on your behalf.

The routes it weighs

Every diagnostic weighs all ten routes. These are the ones that tend to matter for this question — a description of the rules, not a promise about your answer.

  • Recruit

    Recruit a new person for a durable, sizeable need that is central to the team.

  • AI Assist

    Keep a person in charge and give them AI for drafting, summarising, checking or analysis.

  • AI Agent

    Delegate a defined, repeatable workflow to software inside boundaries you set, with human oversight.

  • Process improvement

    Change how the work flows — remove steps, name an owner, fix the hand-offs.

  • Redistribute

    Move ownership of the work to where it fits, and make that explicit.

  • Develop

    Build the capability in someone already in the team, with time and support.

What changes the answer

  • High judgement work points at a person, with AI making them faster rather than replacing them.
  • Fixed, repeatable steps point at automation and away from a role.
  • Sensitive information or expensive mistakes change how anything built would have to be built.

Get your own read

A handful of short questions, then the strongest route for your situation, what's also credible, what we still don't know and what would change our view. No account, no setup.

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